The concept of descent is an important and central theme in Invisible Man.  It is represented in this passage through allusions to Dante, Plato, and Jesus Christ.  It is necessary to realize that descent is not portrayed in a negative light.  Descent confers knowledge on the individual.  It also serves to free the individual, in some cases.
    The most important thing to recognize is that Ellison does not utilize figures that only descend.  Ellison uses figures that not only descend but also rise again.  The Invisible Man’s descent implies future ascension.  Ellison thus, creates a circle.  In the epilogue the reader sees that the Invisible Man will resurrect and ‘come full circle’.


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