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Zora
Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching
God is a
bildungsroman,
a "coming of age" novel for the main character Janie. She evolves throughout
this novel, and these final pages mark the
culmination of her transformation.
At the beginning of her story, Janie is an innocent sixteen-year-old girl
bound by the railing of her
grandmother's estate.
By the end, she is a learned and confident
middle-aged woman who has
numerous happy memories to look back on and a peaceful, enjoyable future
to look forward to. She learns important life lessons from her grandmother,
her two oppressive
husbands, and Tea Cake which
help Janie become listened to, respected and autonomous.
What Janie learns during
the course of the book is reiterated in the
concluding three pages,
and this is the selection of text I have chosen to annotate. This
selection begins with "Janie stirred her strong feet in the pan of water"
(191) and ends with the last line of the novel. I
believe residing within
these three pages is Hurston's direct message to her readers, repeated
for their benefit so that all may learn from Janie's example.
My hypertext selection begins
with Janie speaking to her friend Phoeby. Janie is wrapping up the story
of her life which she began
telling in the first chapter.
Phoeby reacts excitedly, she develops an
appetite for learning and
growth by listening to Janie. It is her reaction to Janie's tale
of development that Hurston wants all of her female readers to have.
Hurston, in this way, has included exactly how she wants her audience to
respond to this novel within the work itself. I plan to investigate
this literary aspect with my hypertext project.
This selection of text is
not only composed of reaction cues Hurston leaves for her audience, but
also many symbols, comparisons, and themes that have appeared throughout
the novel. These include the connection Janie makes between trees
and marriage, the correlation that Hurston makes between Janie and Jesus,
and the affects of the porch-talkers on Janie's life.
These porch-talkers are mentioned
several times in the final pages of Their Eyes Were Watching God.
These criticizing folks are repeatedly called upon to hear Janie's story
and learn from it. In a sense, we are these "criticizing folks", commenting
on Janie's life just as the members of Eatonville do. It is through
this hypertext that I hope to discover each of the lessons Zora Neale Hurston
planned for us, the sitters-and-talkers, to learn by reading Janie's story. |
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